Unleash your inner child and dive into the world of creative play by learning how to make silly putty right in your own kitchen! This timeless toy, famous for its unique stretchy and bouncy properties, is not just a relic of childhood memories; it’s a fantastic, hands-on activity that continues to captivate both kids and adults. Forget the little red egg – you can now craft your very own customized batches, perfect for transferring comic strip images, bouncing across the floor, or simply squishing away stress. You’ll be amazed at just how straightforward it is to create this iconic polymer, making it an ideal project for a rainy afternoon, a fun science lesson, or a unique party favor.

If you’re constantly seeking engaging and exciting activities for kids, especially on those dreary rainy or snowy days, then making homemade silly putty is an absolute winner! Imagine creating a vibrant batch to tuck inside plastic Easter eggs for a delightful basket surprise, or as a creative craft during summer break. The possibilities are truly endless when you learn the simple secrets of how to make silly putty. It’s not just a toy; it’s a hands-on chemistry lesson, a sensory experience, and a fantastic way to spark imagination. (Note: This article may contain affiliate links, originally published February 2018).
The Enduring Charm of Homemade Silly Putty
For many of us, silly putty holds a special place in our hearts, evoking fond memories of childhood. Do you recall carefully pressing that flat, often pink, piece of putty onto your favorite comic strip from the Sunday newspaper, then peeling it away to reveal a perfectly transferred image? Or perhaps the satisfying bounce it made when dropped on the kitchen floor? Now, you can recreate these cherished moments and introduce a new generation to the wonders of this unique substance, all from the comfort of your home with just a few common ingredients. Beyond image transfers, using small cookie cutters to create fun shapes is another delightful way to play.
One of the best aspects of making your own play putty is the freedom to customize it. It doesn’t have to be the classic pink you remember! You can literally make it any color your heart desires. Add a few drops of food coloring to match a specific theme for a birthday party, create a rainbow assortment, or even incorporate glitter for a sparkling effect. This adaptability makes homemade silly putty not just a fun activity, but also a versatile component for various celebrations and creative projects.

Important Safety Guidelines for Making & Playing
As with any DIY project involving chemicals, even household ones, it’s crucial that the initial creation of silly putty is either performed by a parent or undertaken with strict parental guidance for older children. Please ensure you read and understand our safety disclosure before commencing any craft or science project like this one. Once the silly putty is prepared and deemed safe, children can then enjoy hours of imaginative play and exploration.
Always emphasize good hygiene: ensure hands are thoroughly washed after playing with the putty, and especially before eating or touching eyes. While silly putty is non-toxic in small amounts, it’s not intended for consumption. In the event that silly putty finds its way onto clothes or fabric, don’t panic! You have several options for removal. Try applying clear hand sanitizer; its alcohol content can help to dissolve the putty. Another effective method is to freeze the putty with ice cubes until it hardens, then gently scrape it off with a blunt object like a butter knife. For any remaining residue or stains, rub a small amount of dish soap onto the affected area to help lift it, then wash the item as you normally would.
Understanding Homemade Silly Putty Recipes
There are a few popular methods for making homemade silly putty, primarily differing in their activator ingredient. Two common approaches involve using liquid starch or Borax. It’s important to note that liquid starch itself contains a small amount of Borax, meaning both methods ultimately rely on a similar chemical reaction to transform liquid glue into a pliable solid. Regardless of the method chosen, parents must handle all ingredients, especially Borax, and supervise the mixing process. Watching a liquid miraculously transform into a solid right before their eyes, as depicted in our images, is a truly captivating and educational experience for children, fostering an early interest in science.
Engaging in these types of science experiments with children is incredibly rewarding. Even when adults manage the direct handling of ingredients, children gain invaluable exposure to fundamental scientific principles. They observe firsthand how different elements interact and change states, which can ignite their curiosity and enthusiasm for learning more about the world around them. It’s a subtle yet powerful way to introduce basic chemistry concepts in a fun, tangible manner.

Silly Putty Ingredients & Instructions: Method 1 (Liquid Starch)
This first method is often favored for its simplicity and the slightly reduced handling of Borax, as it’s already diluted within the liquid starch. It’s an excellent entry point for making your own play putty.
Ingredients for Liquid Starch Putty:
- 1/4 cup liquid starch (ensure it’s the laundry type, not corn starch)
- 1/4 cup white school glue (PVA glue works best)
- Optional: A few drops of food coloring
- Optional: Glitter or essential oils for scent
Step-by-Step Instructions (Liquid Starch Method):
- In a mixing bowl, combine the liquid starch and white glue. If you’re using blue liquid starch, your putty will naturally have a light blue tint. If you desire a different color, add 2-3 drops of food coloring at this stage and stir well.
- Mix the ingredients together thoroughly using a spoon or spatula. You’ll notice the mixture beginning to thicken and pull away from the sides of the bowl almost immediately, forming a gooey, stringy mass.
- Once most of the liquid has been incorporated, remove the putty from the bowl and begin to knead it with your hands. This is a crucial step! Continue kneading for several minutes until the mixture transforms from a sticky mess into a smooth, pliable, and non-tacky silly putty consistency.
- Troubleshooting Tip: If your putty feels too sticky to handle, add just a tiny touch (about 1/2 teaspoon) more liquid starch and continue kneading. If it seems too firm or crumbly, add a tiny bit more glue. Adjusting the ratio slightly as you knead is key to achieving the perfect texture.
These instructions are quite similar to how to make slime, so if your kids are seasoned slime makers, they’ll likely have an intuitive understanding of how to adjust the texture. The principle is the same: add more of the activator (starch) to firm it up, and more of the base (glue) to loosen it up.
Silly Putty Ingredients & Instructions: Method 2 (Borax)
This method utilizes Borax directly, offering a slightly different texture and often a clearer end product if no food coloring is added. Remember, strict parental supervision is essential when using Borax.
Ingredients for Borax Putty:
- 1 bottle (typically 4 oz or 5 oz) white school glue (PVA glue)
- 2 cups hot water
- 1 tablespoon Borax powder
- Optional: Food coloring, glitter, essential oils
Step-by-Step Instructions (Borax Method):
- Prepare the Borax solution: In a medium-sized bowl, place 1 tablespoon of Borax powder. It is imperative that children do not handle Borax directly. Please refer to our safety disclaimer before conducting any experiments with children.
- Carefully pour 2 cups of hot water into the bowl with the Borax. Stir vigorously until the Borax powder is completely dissolved. Continue stirring until the water appears mostly clear again. Set this solution aside.
- Prepare the glue: In a separate bowl, if you wish to color your silly putty, mix the white school glue with a few drops of food coloring. Be careful not to add too much, as excessive liquid coloring can thin out the glue too much and potentially affect the final putty consistency, making it less absorbent and possibly staining hands for longer. Personally, I find the natural look of the Borax reaction, often resulting in an opaque, white, or off-white putty, quite appealing.
- Combine the solutions: This is where the magic happens! Hold the bowl containing your colored glue over the bowl with the Borax water mixture. Slowly drizzle the glue into the Borax solution. As the glue hits the Borax water, you will immediately see it start to coagulate and form a small, wiggly pile of solidifying glue.
- Reach into the bowl and carefully pick up the formed glue pile.
- Begin to knead the glue in your hands. This step is crucial for transforming the sticky, gooey mass into true silly putty. Continue kneading for several minutes, squeezing out the excess water, until it forms a smooth, cohesive, stretchy, and bouncy silly putty substance. The more you knead, the better the final texture will be.

Playing with Your Homemade Silly Putty
Once your homemade silly putty is ready, the fun truly begins! Here are some classic and creative ways to enjoy your new creation:
- Image Transfer: Revisit this nostalgic activity!
- Find pictures from newspapers, magazines, or even printouts (ensure the ink is not water-based, as it may smudge).
- Press the silly putty firmly and evenly onto the picture for several seconds.
- Carefully peel the putty off the picture, and then press it onto a clean sheet of paper or another surface to transfer the image. The results are often wonderfully unique!
- Bouncing Fun: Roll your putty into a ball and enjoy its surprisingly high bounce! Experiment with different sizes and shapes for varied bouncing effects.
- Sculpting & Stretching: Use the putty to sculpt small figures, stretch it into long strings, or flatten it into thin sheets. It’s excellent for developing fine motor skills and creativity.
- Cookie Cutter Creations: Press the putty flat and use your favorite cookie cutters to create fun shapes. This is especially enjoyable for younger children.
- Stress Relief & Sensory Play: The unique texture of silly putty makes it a fantastic tool for sensory play and stress relief. Squish it, pull it, and feel its satisfying resistance.
- Sound Effects: Listen closely as you pull and stretch the putty; it often creates amusing popping or cracking sounds.
Silly Putty Care and Storage Tips
A common question is, “Does silly putty dry out?” The store-bought, original silly putty is oil-based and therefore has an incredibly long shelf life, even if left outside its plastic egg. Homemade silly putty, however, is water-based and will eventually dry out if exposed to air. To maximize the life of your fantastic creation, proper storage is essential.
Always store your homemade silly putty in an airtight container or a sealed bag. Freezer bags are an excellent option because you can easily press out all the excess air, which helps prevent evaporation. Small plastic Easter eggs or any clean, resealable plastic container will also work perfectly. The key is to minimize air exposure. When stored correctly, your homemade silly putty can last for several weeks, providing prolonged enjoyment.
If your silly putty has started to dry out slightly and become a bit stiffer, you can sometimes revive it. Try adding a tiny drop (and we mean tiny!) of liquid starch or a little hand lotion and kneading it in. This can reintroduce some moisture and flexibility, but it’s not a guaranteed fix for completely dried-out putty. Prevention through proper airtight storage is always the best approach to keep your silly putty at its prime.
Troubleshooting Common Silly Putty Issues
Making silly putty is generally straightforward, but sometimes you might encounter minor hiccups. Here are solutions to common problems:
- Silly Putty is Too Sticky: This is the most frequent issue. It means you need more activator. Gradually add tiny amounts (1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon) of liquid starch (for Method 1) or a small splash of the Borax solution (for Method 2) and knead thoroughly. Continue adding and kneading until the stickiness is gone and the putty is smooth and pliable.
- Silly Putty is Too Firm or Crumbly: If your putty feels too stiff, hard, or breaks apart easily, it means you’ve added too much activator. Try kneading in a tiny bit more white school glue (about 1/2 teaspoon at a time). For Borax-based putty, you can also try kneading in a few drops of warm water. Be patient and knead extensively after each small addition.
- Putty Isn’t Forming Properly (Separated or Too Liquid): Ensure you’re using the correct type of glue (PVA-based white school glue). Also, make sure your Borax is fully dissolved in hot water if using Method 2, and that your ingredients are fresh. Sometimes vigorous kneading is all it takes to bring the ingredients together.
- Color Issues (Too Light or Too Dark): If your color isn’t vibrant enough, add a few more drops of food coloring directly to the glue *before* mixing it with the activator. If it’s already mixed and colored, adding more later might not blend as smoothly and could alter the consistency.
Getting Silly Putty Out of Hair
While we discussed removal from clothes, getting silly putty stuck in hair can be particularly tricky. Here are some remedies:
- Oil-Based Products: Generously rub peanut butter, olive oil, or vegetable oil into the affected hair. The oil helps to break down the putty’s polymers. Allow it to sit for a few minutes, then use a comb to gently work the putty out. Follow with shampoo and rinse thoroughly.
- Conditioner: Saturate the putty-stuck hair with a generous amount of hair conditioner. The slipperiness of the conditioner can help you gently pull and comb out the putty.
- Hand Sanitizer: Similar to clothes, the alcohol in clear hand sanitizer can help dissolve the putty in hair. Apply a small amount, rub it in, and then gently comb it out.
Always try to work slowly and gently to avoid pulling out hair. Prevention, such as tying back long hair during play, is always the best strategy!
Conclusion: Embrace the DIY Fun!
Making homemade silly putty is more than just a craft; it’s a journey back to childhood, a simple science experiment, and a fantastic way to engage curious minds. With these easy-to-follow instructions and helpful tips, you’re now equipped to create endless batches of this fascinating plaything. Whether you’re aiming for a vibrant, glittery batch or a classic, bouncy plain one, the process is incredibly rewarding. So gather your ingredients, call the kids, and prepare for a wonderfully messy, delightfully stretchy, and undeniably fun adventure into the world of DIY silly putty!